The Nissan Xterra: a rugged, body-on-frame SUV that carved its own path from 2000 to 2015. Discontinued but not forgotten, it remains a popular choice for off-road enthusiasts and those seeking a practical, no-nonsense vehicle. But are they good cars? This article digs deep into expert reviews, reliability reports, and real-world owner experiences to provide a comprehensive answer.

Xterra: A Brief History of the Rugged Off-Roader

The Xterra emerged at the turn of the millennium as Nissan's answer to the growing demand for SUVs with genuine off-road capability. Its boxy design, elevated stance, and utilitarian interior were a stark contrast to the increasingly car-like SUVs of the time. The first generation (2000-2004) was based on the Nissan Frontier pickup truck and offered a naturally aspirated 3.3-liter V6 engine. It quickly gained a following for its affordability and ability to tackle challenging terrain.

The second generation (2005-2015) brought significant improvements. A more powerful 4.0-liter V6 engine, updated suspension, and enhanced interior features made it more refined without sacrificing its rugged character. This generation is often the preferred choice for those seeking a balance of capability and comfort. Despite its popularity among a dedicated fanbase, Nissan discontinued the Xterra after the 2015 model year, citing declining sales and evolving consumer preferences.

What the Experts Say: Pros and Cons

Automotive experts generally agree that the Nissan Xterra offers a compelling blend of off-road prowess and practicality, but it's not without its drawbacks. Here's a summary of common expert opinions:

Pros:

  • Exceptional Off-Road Capability: The Xterra's body-on-frame construction, available four-wheel drive, and generous ground clearance make it a formidable off-road machine. Many reviewers praise its ability to handle challenging trails with ease.
  • Reliable Engine: The 4.0-liter V6 engine (VQ40DE) used in the second-generation Xterra is widely regarded as a reliable and durable powerplant. It provides ample power for both on-road and off-road driving.
  • Practical and Functional Design: The Xterra's interior is designed for utility, with durable materials and ample storage space. The rear cargo area is particularly well-suited for hauling gear and equipment.
  • Affordable Price (Used): As a discontinued model, used Xterras are often available at attractive prices, making them a budget-friendly option for those seeking a capable SUV.
  • Simple and Easy to Maintain: The Xterra lacks many of the complex electronic systems found in modern SUVs, making it relatively easy to maintain and repair.

Cons:

  • Poor Fuel Economy: The Xterra's boxy shape and heavy weight contribute to poor fuel economy. Expect to get around 16-18 mpg in combined driving.
  • Ride Quality: The body-on-frame construction results in a ride that can be harsh and bumpy, especially on rough roads.
  • Outdated Interior: The Xterra's interior design is dated, with simple materials and a lack of modern features.
  • Safety Ratings: Some older Xterra models received less-than-stellar safety ratings, particularly in rollover tests.
  • Discontinued Model: Parts availability can be a concern for discontinued models, although the Xterra shares many components with the Nissan Frontier, which is still in production.

Digging Deeper: Reliability and Common Problems

While the Xterra is generally considered a reliable vehicle, certain issues are more common than others. Understanding these potential problems can help you make an informed decision when considering a used Xterra.

  • Timing Chain Tensioner: The 4.0-liter V6 engine is known for potential issues with the timing chain tensioner. Symptoms include a rattling noise, especially on startup. Replacing the tensioner can be a costly repair.
  • Radiator Failure (SMOD): Some Xterras, particularly those from the 2005-2010 model years, are susceptible to a problem known as "SMOD" (Strawberry Milkshake of Death). This occurs when the transmission cooler inside the radiator fails, allowing coolant to mix with transmission fluid. This can cause catastrophic transmission damage. It is highly recommended to bypass the factory radiator cooler with an aftermarket cooler to prevent this issue.
  • Rear Axle Seals: Leaking rear axle seals are a relatively common problem on Xterras. This can lead to oil contamination of the rear brakes.
  • Rust: Xterras, especially those driven in areas with harsh winters and road salt, can be prone to rust, particularly on the frame and underbody. Thoroughly inspect the frame for rust before purchasing a used Xterra.
  • Exhaust Manifold Cracks: Cracks in the exhaust manifold are another common issue, often resulting in a noticeable exhaust leak.

Before purchasing a used Xterra, it's crucial to have it inspected by a qualified mechanic who is familiar with these potential problems. A pre-purchase inspection can help you identify any existing issues and avoid costly repairs down the road. Checking the vehicle's maintenance history is also highly recommended.

Xterra Generations: Key Differences and Considerations

Choosing the right Xterra often comes down to deciding between the first and second generations. Here's a breakdown of the key differences:

First Generation (2000-2004):

  • Engine: 3.3-liter V6 (170 horsepower)
  • Transmission: 5-speed manual or 4-speed automatic
  • Pros: Simpler design, more affordable, smaller size
  • Cons: Less powerful engine, less refined interior, older safety technology

Second Generation (2005-2015):

  • Engine: 4.0-liter V6 (261 horsepower)
  • Transmission: 6-speed manual or 5-speed automatic
  • Pros: More powerful engine, updated suspension, more refined interior, improved safety features
  • Cons: More expensive, more complex, potential SMOD issue (2005-2010 models)

Generally, the second-generation Xterra is considered the better choice due to its more powerful engine, improved handling, and enhanced features. However, the first-generation Xterra can be a good option for those on a tight budget or who prefer a simpler, more rugged vehicle.

The Xterra Community: A Strong Support Network

One of the often-overlooked benefits of owning an Xterra is the strong and active online community. Numerous online forums and social media groups are dedicated to Xterra owners, providing a wealth of information, advice, and support. This community can be invaluable for troubleshooting problems, finding parts, and sharing off-road adventures. The Xterra community is known for its helpfulness and willingness to assist fellow owners.

Modifications and Customization: Making It Your Own

The Xterra is a popular platform for modifications and customization. Many owners choose to upgrade their Xterras for improved off-road performance, enhanced aesthetics, or increased functionality. Common modifications include:

  • Lift Kits: Lifting the suspension provides increased ground clearance and allows for larger tires.
  • Off-Road Tires: Aggressive off-road tires improve traction on challenging terrain.
  • Bumpers and Skid Plates: Aftermarket bumpers and skid plates provide added protection for the vehicle's vital components.
  • Roof Racks and Cargo Carriers: Roof racks and cargo carriers increase cargo capacity for extended trips.
  • Lighting Upgrades: Upgraded headlights, fog lights, and auxiliary lights improve visibility in low-light conditions.

The availability of aftermarket parts and accessories for the Xterra is extensive, allowing owners to customize their vehicles to suit their individual needs and preferences.

What About the Competition? Xterra vs. The Alternatives

While the Xterra stands out for its unique blend of ruggedness and practicality, it's important to consider its competitors. Some notable alternatives include:

  • Toyota 4Runner: The 4Runner is a legendary off-road SUV known for its reliability and durability. However, it's typically more expensive than the Xterra.
  • Jeep Wrangler: The Wrangler is the quintessential off-road vehicle, offering unmatched capability and customization options. However, it's less practical and comfortable for daily driving than the Xterra.
  • Nissan Frontier: Sharing many components with the Xterra, the Frontier offers similar off-road capability in a pickup truck format.
  • Suzuki Grand Vitara (late models): A smaller, lighter option that offers decent off-road capability at a lower price point. However, parts availability can be an issue.

The best choice depends on your individual needs and priorities. If off-road capability is your top priority and you're on a budget, the Xterra is an excellent option. If you prioritize reliability and are willing to spend more, the 4Runner may be a better choice.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Is the Nissan Xterra reliable? A: Generally, yes. The second-generation Xterra with the 4.0-liter V6 is known for its reliability, but regular maintenance and addressing potential issues like the timing chain tensioner and SMOD are crucial.

Q: What is SMOD and how do I prevent it? A: SMOD (Strawberry Milkshake of Death) is a failure of the radiator's internal transmission cooler, causing coolant and transmission fluid to mix. Preventing it involves bypassing the factory radiator cooler with an aftermarket cooler.

Q: What is the best year for the Nissan Xterra? A: Xterras from 2011-2015 are generally considered the most desirable as they are less prone to SMOD and have the updated features of the second generation.

Q: How much does a used Nissan Xterra cost? A: The price of a used Xterra varies depending on the year, mileage, condition, and location. Expect to pay anywhere from ,000 to ,000 for a used Xterra.

Q: Is the Xterra good on gas? A: No, the Xterra is not known for its fuel efficiency. Expect to get around 16-18 mpg in combined driving.

The Verdict: Is the Xterra a Good Car?

The Nissan Xterra is a good vehicle for a specific type of buyer. If you value off-road capability, practicality, and affordability over fuel economy and a modern interior, then the Xterra is an excellent choice. Thoroughly inspect any potential purchase, address known issues proactively, and enjoy the Xterra's unique blend of ruggedness and versatility.